Periodontal Surgery & Periodontal Disease Treatments in Victoria, BC

Periodontal disease, also known as gum disease, is a common dental problem that affects the soft tissues and bone supporting the teeth. Unfortunately, periodontal disease and other gum-related dental problems are quite common among Canadians. At Dr. Crapo & Associates, our dentists can help you prevent and treat diseases like gingivitis and gum disease. Contact us today in Victoria for more information or to schedule an appointment.

 

What Does Dr. Crapo & Associates Do in Victoria?

 

We prevent, diagnose, and treat periodontal diseases. Our team provides a range of services in Victoria, including:

 

• Comprehensive periodontal evaluations

• Scaling and root planing (deep cleaning)

• Periodontal surgery

• Bone grafting and tissue regeneration

• Placement of dental implants

• Management of gum recession

• Maintenance and follow-up care for periodontal disease

 

When to See Dr. Crapo & Associates in Victoria

 

If you’re experiencing persistent or worsening gum disease, it may be necessary to see a practitioner with advanced training in treating such conditions. At Dr. Crapo & Associates in Victoria, our practitioners have the expertise and experience to deliver the specialized care you need. 

 

Plaque, Tartar & Gingivitis

 

Plaque develops on your teeth after every meal. If you don’t floss or brush your teeth regularly, it solidifies and becomes calculus, also known as tartar, which can only be removed by a dental hygienist. Tartar buildup around the gum line encourages bacterial growth and can lead to gum infections, also known as gingivitis. Gingivitis can cause bleeding or swollen gums, but it may not always present with such obvious symptoms. However, if left untreated, gingivitis can lead to gum disease. 

 

You can effectively prevent gingivitis and gum disease by regularly visiting your dentist and maintaining a proper oral hygiene routine, which includes regular brushing and flossing. So, take care of your gums, and they’ll take care of your teeth.

 

Symptoms & Treatments of Gingivitis & Other Periodontal Diseases in Victoria

 

Periodontal disease progresses through several stages:

 

• Gingivitis: The earliest stage is characterized by inflammation and bleeding of the gums. Treatment includes professional cleaning and improving oral hygiene.
   

• Early Periodontitis: Mild bone loss occurs. Treatment may involve scaling and root planing to clean below the gum line.
   

• Moderate Periodontitis: Increased bone loss and gum recession happen. Surgical intervention may be required along with deep cleaning.
   

• Advanced Periodontitis: Severe bone loss, tooth mobility, and potential tooth loss occur. It requires advanced surgical techniques and possibly tooth extraction.

 

Signs of Gum Disease

 

While your dentist can diagnose gum disease, if the following signs of gum disease occur between dental appointments, you should contact your dental clinic:

 

• Persistent bad breath.

• Bleeding gums while brushing or flossing.

• Swollen or receding gums.

• Loose teeth or tooth mobility.

• Pain when chewing.

• Formation of deep pockets between teeth and gums.

 

Diagnosing Gum Disease in Victoria

 

Gum disease, also known as periodontitis, can cause the gums to break down and detach from the teeth. If left unchecked, the point where the teeth attach to the jawbone can also weaken. Over time, periodontal disease can lead to gum recession, bone loss, and ultimately, tooth loss.

 

At Dr. Crapo & Associates, we use a special probe to examine your gums and diagnose periodontal disease during regular dental exams. Our dentists can also use dental radiographs to determine the state of your bones and the areas where your teeth connect to your gums.

 

Treating Gum Disease in Victoria

 

At Dr. Crapo & Associates, we offer comprehensive, personalized treatment options for gum disease, tailored to the severity of your condition. For early stages, such as gingivitis, treatments include professional dental cleanings and improved oral hygiene routines to reverse inflammation and prevent its progression. For more advanced cases of periodontitis, our skilled dentists in Victoria may recommend scaling and root planning to remove plaque and tartar below the gum line. In severe situations, surgical interventions may be necessary to restore gum health and prevent further damage.

 

What Is Periodontal Surgery?

 

Periodontal surgery is a dental procedure that restores the appearance and function of teeth, gums, and damaged bone caused by severe gum disease. The primary goal of periodontal surgery is to stop the progression of the disease and prevent further damage to the gums and bone. Our skilled dentists will guide you through this process.

 

When Is Periodontal Surgery Needed?

 

While nonsurgical treatments can be effective in managing the early stages of periodontal disease, more advanced cases may require surgical intervention by our dentists to restore and maintain the health of the periodontal tissues.

 

Patients who may need periodontal surgery include those:

 

• With severe gum inflammation.

• With red, swollen, bleeding or infected gums.

• With loose teeth.

• With advanced gum recession.

• Those who have pain when chewing.

• With deep periodontal pockets.

• With significant bone loss or damage around the teeth.

• Those who have aesthetic concerns related to the appearance of their gums or teeth.

 

Step-by-Step: What to Expect from Periodontal Surgery in Victoria

 

Pre-Surgery Consultation

• Comprehensive examination and dental imaging.

• Discussion of your treatment plan and anesthesia options (local anesthesia or IV sedation).

 

Day of Surgery

• Administration of anesthesia for comfort.

• Removal of plaque and tartar from below the gum line and tooth roots.

• Reshaping of gums and bone to eliminate deep pockets where bacteria can accumulate.

• Bone grafts or tissue regeneration techniques may be performed if necessary.

 

Immediately After Surgery

• Mild pain, swelling, or bleeding is common and typically subsides within a few days.

• You may be prescribed pain medication and/or antibiotics.

 

Post-Surgery Care

• Follow all post-operative instructions from your dentist.

• Eat soft foods and avoid hard, crunchy, or spicy foods until healing progresses.

• Maintain excellent oral hygiene, but brush and floss gently around the surgical area.

• Attend all follow-up appointments for monitoring and care.

 

Recovery

• Most patients return to normal activities within a few days.

• Full healing of gums and bone may take several weeks.

• Contact your dentist if you experience excessive bleeding, severe pain, or signs of infection.

 

Contact Dr. Crapo & Associates for Periodontal Disease Treatments in Victoria

 

Don’t take your gums for granted! They play a crucial role in your dental health, and it's essential to take care of them. If you have severe gum or dental issues, the team at Dr. Crapo & Associates can help. Our highly experienced and skilled dental team can assess your gums and determine the best course of action. Make an appointment at our Victoria dental office today. At our modern and clean dental clinic, we work to foster a stress-free and safe environment.

 

FAQs About Periodontal Disease Treatments in Victoria

 

Q: What do dentists and periodontists do?

A: A dentist provides general dental care, while both dentists and periodontists can focus on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of gum disease and conditions affecting the supporting structures of the teeth.

 

Q: How often should I see my dentist?

A: It is recommended to see your dentist at least once a year, or more frequently if you have a history of gum disease or other risk factors.

 

Q: Can periodontal disease be reversed?

A: In its early stages, such as gingivitis, periodontal disease can often be reversed with proper treatment and improved oral hygiene. Advanced stages may require more intensive treatments.

 

Q: What are the risks of untreated periodontal disease?

A: Untreated periodontal disease can lead to tooth loss, bone loss, and has been linked to other health issues such as heart disease and diabetes.

 

Q: What treatments are available for advanced gum disease?

A: Treatments for advanced gum disease include scaling and root planing, periodontal surgery (such as flap surgery or bone grafting), and regenerative procedures like guided tissue regeneration or soft tissue grafts.

 

Q: When can I return to work or normal activities after periodontal surgery?

A: Most patients can return to work or school within one to two days, but strenuous activity should be avoided for at least the first few days to minimize the risk of bleeding and swelling. Your dentist will provide specific recommendations based on your procedure and overall health.

 

Q: What are the most common side effects after periodontal surgery?

A: Common side effects include mild pain, swelling, bruising, and sensitivity in the treated area. These symptoms typically peak within the first 48 hours and subside within a week. Rare complications can include infection or nerve changes, but these are uncommon when post-operative instructions are followed.

 

Q: How should I care for my mouth immediately after surgery?

A: Avoid disturbing the surgical site for the first 24 hours—do not rinse, spit, or touch the area. Begin gentle brushing and flossing the day after surgery, but avoid the surgical area until your dentist advises. Stick to soft foods, avoid straws, and follow all medication and hygiene instructions provided by your dental team.

 

Q: What signs should prompt me to contact my dentist after surgery?

A: Contact your dentist if you experience excessive bleeding, severe pain, signs of infection (such as pus or fever), persistent swelling, or if the surgical dressing becomes loose or falls off prematurely. Early communication helps prevent complications and supports a smooth recovery.

 

Q: Will my gums look or feel different after surgery?

A: Some patients notice temporary changes such as gum recession, longer-looking teeth, or increased sensitivity to cold. These effects are usually short-lived, and your dentist will discuss any expected esthetic changes before your procedure.

 

Q: How can I minimize the risks of complications after periodontal surgery?

A: Follow all pre- and post-operative instructions, maintain excellent oral hygiene, eat a soft diet, avoid smoking and alcohol, and attend all scheduled follow-up appointments. These steps help ensure optimal healing and reduce the chance of infection or delayed recovery.